Doric

Doric is the name of the dialect of Scots spoken in the North East of Scotland.

It is sometimes described as a separate language (from Scots), but linguistically it is more accurate to describe it as a Scots dialect.

Scots, Doric and English are descended from Northern Middle English (a form of English spoken in the fifteenth century).

It is part of the West Germanic language family.

There is an ongoing political and linguistic argument as to whether Scots (and by virtue of their close relationship also Doric), are separate languages, sister languages or dialects of English.

The general consensus seems to be that Scots and English are sister languages. However the issues of identity, language divergence, later convergence, dialects and so on are the subject of heated debate and passion.

In brief, Scots diverged from Middle English (Northen) from the 14th to 16th centuries (with additional influences from Dutch, French, Gaelic and Latin). It has since then become progressively anglicized, in part due to entrenched political power structures.

See the entry Scots for more on this (fascinating topic).

The Lords Prayer in Doric

Resources

The Dorik Neuk Centre for North-East Scots (Doric).
Doric TV
The Elphinstone Institute Doric an Nor-East Scots.

Language family

Indo-European

Sub group

West Germanic

Related languages

Afrikaans
Dutch
English
German
Luxembourgish
North Frisian
Saterland Frisian
Scots
West Frisian

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A list of contributors is available at the original article at wiki travel.